Marriage Licenses in Canada

Marriage Licenses in Canada: How to Apply and What You Need to Know

January 19, 2024
Congratulations on taking the plunge into the world of eternal love and commitment! Marriage is a beautiful journey, and in Canada, obtaining a marriage license is a crucial step to embark on this adventure. In this comprehensive guide brought to you by The Marry Men, we will walk you through the ins and outs of applying for a marriage license in Canada, ensuring that you’re well-prepared for this significant moment in your life.
 
Chapter 1: Understanding the Basics
 
What is a Marriage License?
 
A marriage license is a legal document that authorizes a couple to marry. In Canada, this document is issued by the provincial or territorial government where the marriage will take place. It is important to note that a marriage license is distinct from a marriage certificate, which is the legal proof of marriage provided after the ceremony.
 
Who Can Apply?
 
In Canada, the eligibility criteria for obtaining a marriage license are generally consistent across provinces and territories. You and your partner must:
 
  • Be of legal age (18 or 19, depending on the province or territory).
  • Be unmarried and not in a common-law relationship (some provinces may have specific requirements for common-law couples).
  • Not be closely related by blood.
 
Where to Apply
 
Marriage licenses are typically issued by the vital statistics office or a similar government agency in the province or territory where the marriage ceremony will occur. The application process can vary, so it’s essential to check with the local authorities for specific requirements.
Chapter 2: Preparing for the Application
 
Required Documentation
 
Before applying for a marriage license, gather the necessary documents to streamline the process. Typically, you’ll need:
 
  • Proof of identity (e.g., a valid driver’s license or passport).
  • Proof of citizenship or residency.
  • Proof of marital status (e.g., divorce decree or death certificate if previously married).
  • Any additional documents required by the specific province or territory.
 
Waiting Period
 
Keep in mind that there is usually a waiting period between obtaining the marriage license and the actual ceremony. This waiting period varies by jurisdiction, so be sure to inquire about it when applying. Use this time wisely to finalize wedding preparations and ensure a smooth celebration.
 
Chapter 3: The Application Process
 
Visit the Local Vital Statistics Office
 
To initiate the application process, visit the local vital statistics office or the designated agency in the province or territory. Be prepared to provide the necessary documents, answer a few questions, and pay the applicable fee.
 
Attend Together
 
In most provinces, both partners must be present to apply for the marriage license. This is a great opportunity to embark on this journey together, signifying the unity and commitment you are about to make.
 
Fees and Payment
 
While fees can vary, expect to pay a nominal amount for the marriage license. Payment methods may also differ, so it’s advisable to check beforehand whether the office accepts cash, credit cards, or other forms of payment.
 
Chapter 4: Tips and Considerations
 
Plan Ahead
 
Give yourself ample time to complete the application process. Waiting until the last minute can lead to unnecessary stress. Begin the process well in advance to ensure everything is in order for your special day.
 
Destination Weddings
 
If you plan to have a destination wedding in Canada, research and understand the specific requirements of the province or territory where you intend to marry. Some locations may have additional stipulations for non-residents.
 
Renewal or Expiry
 
Be mindful of the expiration date on your marriage license. In most cases, a marriage license is valid for a limited period, typically ranging from 30 to 90 days. Ensure that your ceremony takes place within this timeframe to avoid complications.